Abstract: . . .  low (2.8% for men and 1.7% for women), as compared with that in the present study. It is anticipated that many of the cardiology patients had established cardiovascular disease and significant arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis. Not surprisingly, they might have higher prevalence of low ABI than community residents. However, it remains to be demonstrated if high PWV can be completely normalized with optimal current cardiovascular therapy. Although both PWV and ABI can be measured noninvasively and are commonly used in clinical or community . . .
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