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. . .  AS, Traykov L, Caputo L, et al: Association of the apoli- poprotein-E epsilon-4 allele with late-onset depression. Neuroe- pidemiology 2001; 20:4:268272 17. Schmand B, Hooijer C, Jonker C, et al: Apolipoprotein-E pheno- type is not related to late-life depression in a population-based sample. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 1998; 33:2126 18. Holmes C, Russ C, Kirov G, et al: Apolipoprotein-E: depressive illness, depressive symptoms, and Alzheimers disease . Biol . . .
. . .  et al: Does depression predict cog- nitive function 9 to 12 years earlier?: evidence from a longitudinal study of elderly, community-dwelling volunteers. Psychol Med 2000b; 30:10171023 50. Fava M, Abraham M, Pava J, et al: Cardiovascular risk factors in depression: the role of anxiety and anger. Psychosomatics 1996; 37:3137 51. Paterniti S, Verdier-Taillefer M, Geneste C, et al: Low blood pres- sure and risk of depression in the elderly: a prospective, com- . . .
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. . .  202 Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 12:2, March-April 2004 Genes Related to Vascular Disease (APOE, VLDL-R, DCP-1) and Other Vascular Factors in Late-Life Depression Jorge Cervilla, MRCPsych, M.D., Martin Prince, MRCPsych, M.D. Suzanne Joels, MRCPsych, Carsten Russ, Ph.D. Simon Lovestone, MRCPsych, . . .
. . .  postulated a familial common etiology for smoking and depression. 7,53 Our results suggest that, should a familial etiology exist for smoking and/or depression, this is unlikely to be mediated by loci such as APOE, VLDL-R, and/or DCP-1, at least at the polymorphisms studied. Similarly, our findings ex- clude the influence of vascular disease in the associ- ation between smoking and depression, adding sup- port to theories explaining the association . . .
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